sàn sạn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Slightly gritty or granular: Describes a texture that contains small, hard particles, like fine sand or grit, often perceived by touch or mouthfeel.
- Figuratively, slightly rough or unrefined: Can describe speech, manner, or a situation that is somewhat coarse, blunt, or lacking smoothness.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Bột mì này sàn sạn, có lẽ chưa xay kỹ. (This flour is slightly gritty, perhaps it wasn't milled finely.)
- Giọng nói của ông ấy nghe hơi sàn sạn. (His voice sounds slightly rough.)
- Cảm giác sàn sạn dưới chân khi đi trên bãi cát ướt. (The slightly gritty feeling underfoot when walking on wet sand.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is a reduplicative form (láy) of "sạn" (grit, gravel). It softens the meaning, indicating a lesser degree, often translatable as "somewhat" or "slightly" gritty/rough.
- It is primarily used in descriptive contexts related to physical texture or metaphorical coarseness.
Variants and Related Words
- Sạn (n): grit, gravel, a small hard particle.
- Cơm có sạn. (The rice has grit in it.)
Synonyms
- Gritty: Containing or resembling grit.
- Granular: Having a texture of small grains.
- Coarse: Rough or loose in texture.
Related Idioms
- : To speak in a somewhat blunt or coarse manner.
- Ông ấy nói chuyện sàn sạn nhưng thẳng thắn. (He speaks somewhat bluntly but honestly.)
- xem sạn (láy)